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The Parasite-Infested Giant African Land Snail is Back in Florida_我的网站

A |     　　北京8月17日电（记者 韩鹏飞）8月17日，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，介绍2026年7月份国民经济运行情况。　　会上，国家统计局新闻发言人、总经济师、国民经济综合统计司司长付凌晖介绍，7月份，国际地缘政治冲突持续，全球能源市场不稳定不确定因素比较多，影响世界经济复苏。7月份国内部分地区出现高温、强降雨等极端天气，冲击市场供给和需求。

B |     More than 1,000 of the slow-moving creatures have been wrangled in New Port Richey since June 23, when the first one was discovered. The snails not only eat hundreds of types of plants, they also crawl up the sides of buildings and consume the calcium from the stucco and plaster found there before leaving behind their droppings.,"These snails could be devastating to Florida agriculture and natural areas as they cause extensive damage to tropical and subtropical environments," the Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (FDACS) warned.,Beyond the damage to plants and buildings, the snails carry with them a dangerous threat to humans, too. Rat lungworm (Angiostrongylus cantonensis) most often infect the lungs of rats and other rodents, but can be transmitted through their digestive system. The lungworm larvae is then found in rat feces, which then infect the snails.,Humans can come into contact with the lungworms either by eating undercooked snails, fruits and vegetables contaminated by the infected snails, or consuming undercooked frogs and crabs that have snacked on a sick snail. While the parasite sometimes dies in a human’s central nervous system, other times it can travel through the brain and cause meningitis: a swelling around the brain and spinal cord which can lead to paralysis, comas, and death.,Thankfully, thus far scientists have yet to detect rat lungworm in the snails that have been wrangled in Pasco County, says Greg Hodges, who is an assistant director of the Florida Department of Agriculture’s Division of Plant Industry.,“Let me assure you, we will eradicate these snails. We have done it twice before, and we will do it again – it is not a question of if, but when. Together, let’s locate, communicate, and eradicate, so Florida can again be GALS free,” said Florida Commissioner Nikki Fried.,The state of Florida has set up a quarantine that runs from the northwest corner of the U.S. 19-Ridge Road intersection, and east to Little Road and south to Trouble Creek Road in New Port Richey, Pasco County. In this quarantine area, residents are restricted from touching or moving found snails, as well as plants, soil, compost, and yard waste. Those who do find any other snails are asked to contact state authorities.,At least 30 state employees are searching for the snails and are being assisted by dogs trained to sniff out the invasive critters. Authorities are also using metaldehyde to kill the snails, a pesticide that affects their mucus production and causes lethal dehydration.,The last time Florida dealt with a snail invasion, those giant African snails were dark gray and brown, but now? Authorities are finding the snails to have whiter, cream-colored bodies and dark shells. These newer snails are heavily sought after in the pet trade industry, but in Florida it is illegal to import or own a giant African snail without a permit. However, Florida state authorities have discovered individuals doing just that.。面对复杂形势，各地区各部门有效实施更加积极有为的宏观政策，积极应对内外部风险挑战，持续深化改革扩大开放，推进全国统一大市场建设。总的来看，我国经济保持总体平稳、向新向优发展态势，韧性和活力得到彰显。具体来看，有以下几个方面特点。　　一是经济平稳增长。经济增长的重要表现是产出的持续扩大。

C | 从7月份情况来看，受到国际国内短期因素的冲击影响，7月份主要生产指标增速比上月有所回落。但从累计看，1—7月份主要生产指标保持总体平稳。1—7月份规模以上工业增加值同比增长5.3%，服务业生产指数同比增长4.7%，和1—6月份相比保持总体平稳，生产平稳增长态势没有改变。

D | 　　二是消费继续扩大。消费是内需的重要组成部分，消费稳步扩大对于经济稳定增长发挥重要作用。1—7月份，社会消费商品和服务零售总额同比增长2.6%，与上半年相比保持总体平稳。其中服务零售额增长5%，明显快于商品零售额增速。从商品零售来看，以商品零售为主的社会消费品零售总额增长基本稳定，1—7月份社会消费品零售总额增长1.2%，其中一些升级类商品零售额保持较快增长，比如化妆品类、通讯器材类商品零售额增速快于整体商品零售额增速。　　三是发展活力彰显。主要表现在三个方面，产业升级、数智化转型、外贸增长。创新引领作用增强，产业升级态势明显。

E | 7月份规模以上工业中高技术产业增加值同比增长16.9%，1—7月份高技术产业投资累计增速增长5%，增速均比上月加快。数智化转型稳步推进，新兴产业成长加快。7月份数智产品制造业增加值同比增长17.3%，速度较快。

F | 从产品来看，工业机器人、机器人减速器等相关智能化产品增长超过20%。开放活力不断增强，外贸增长势头良好。坚持在互利共赢基础上扩大与世界各国的经贸往来，依托完整的产业优势和国内不断提升的产品质量，7月份货物进出口总额同比增长19.2%，继续保持较快增长。从贸易伙伴看，1—7月份，我国对东盟、共建“一带一路”国家的进出口增长均保持两位数增长，充分显示了经济发展活力。　　四是民生保障有力。今年以来，面对国内国际能源市场波动，以及近期国内部分地区极端天气等影响，各地区各部门强化能源保供和民生商品生产，着力稳就业、稳价格，取得积极成效，保障了居民生产生活。从能源供给看，7月份规模以上工业原油产量同比增长0.8%，产量创历史同期新高，天然气产量、发电量7月份都保持较高产出水平，有力保障生产生活用能需要。从价格看，7月份居民消费价格同比上涨0.5%，保持温和上涨，扣除食品和能源的核心CPI上涨0.9%，保持基本稳定。其中与居民生活联系密切的食品价格同比下降1.5%，粮食、肉禽蛋奶等价格都保持基本稳定，有利于民生保障。从就业看，7月份全国城镇调查失业率为5.2%，与上年同期持平。其中30—59岁劳动力调查失业率为3.9%，比上月有所下降。

G | 总体来看，就业保持总体稳定。

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I |     。

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