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Palestinian death toll in West Bank surges as Israel pursues militants following Hamas rampage_我的网站

A |     JERUSALEM -- Deadly violence has been surging in the West Bank as the Israeli military pursues Palestinian militants in the aftermath of the Hamas attack from Gaza, with at least 90 Palestinians killed in the Israeli-occupied territory in the past two weeks, mainly in clashes with Israeli troops.The violence threatens to open another front in the 2-week-old war, and puts pressure on the internationally recognized Palestinian Authority, which administers parts of the West Bank and is deeply unpopular among Palestinians, in large part because it cooperates with Israel on security matters. The tally includes five Palestinians killed in separate incidents on Sunday, including two who died in an airstrike on a mosque in the volatile Jenin refugee camp that Israel said was being used by militants. Israel carried out an airstrike during a battle in another West Bank refugee camp last week, in which 13 Palestinians, including five minors, and a member of Israel's paramilitary Border Police were killed. Israel rarely uses air power in the occupied West Bank, even as it has bombarded Hamas-ruled Gaza since the militant group stormed across the border on Oct. 7. More than 1,400 people have been killed in Israel since the war began, mostly civilians killed in the initial Hamas assault. The Hamas-run Health Ministry in Gaza says over 4,300 Palestinians have been killed. The Palestinian Health Ministry in the West Bank says 90 Palestinians have been killed there since Oct. 7, a dramatic jump from 197, according to an Associated Press count, from the start of the year until the Hamas attack. In addition to the raids, Palestinians have been killed in violent anti-Israel protests and in some instances in attacks by Jewish settlers.Israel clamped down on the territory immediately after the Hamas assault, closing crossings and checkpoints between Palestinian towns. Israel says its forces have detained over 700 suspects in the West Bank, including 480 members of Hamas, since the start of hostilities.Israel’s resumption of aerial attacks — which in a July operation in Jenin reached a level of intensity not seen since the Palestinian uprising against Israel two decades ago — suggests a shift in military tactics.The military described the Al-Ansar Mosque in Jenin as a militant compound belonging to Hamas and Islamic Jihad, a smaller and more radical Palestinian militant group. It said the militants had carried out several attacks in recent months and were planning another imminent assault.The intensified violence follows more than a year of escalating raids and arrests in the West Bank and deadly Palestinian attacks on Israelis.Israel captured the West Bank, along with Gaza and east Jerusalem, in the 1967 war. The Palestinians want all three territories for a future state. Over 500,000 Israelis live in settlements across the West Bank that most of the international community considers illegal, while the territory's more than 2.5 million Palestinians live under Israeli military rule.The Palestinians view the settlements as the greatest obstacle to resolving the conflict with Israel. The last serious and substantive peace talks broke down over a decade ago. Settler violence against Palestinians has also intensified since the Hamas attack. At least five Palestinians have been killed by settlers, according to Palestinian authorities, and rights groups say settlers have torched cars and attacked several small Bedouin communities, forcing them to evacuate to other areas.The West Bank Protection Consortium, a coalition of non-governmental organizations and donor countries, including the European Union, says at least 470 Palestinians have been forcibly displaced in the West Bank due to settler violence since Oct. 7. That's in addition to over 1,100 displaced since 2022. ___Associated Press writer Joseph Krauss contributed to this report.。    8月15日，我国第二部法典《中华人民共和国生态环境法典》正式施行。

B | 当日，全国首例适用生态环境法典审理的噪声污染责任纠纷案在浙江省衢州市衢江区人民法院开庭并当庭宣判。

C | 案件原告章女士系涉案被告一楼水产商铺相邻的二楼住户。一楼水产商铺因经营所需，相关设备全天候24小时不间断运转，持续产生低频振动噪声，造成章女士睡眠严重受损。（据《光明日报》8月16日报道）一场由噪声而起的邻里纷争，因一部法典的施行，被赋予非常意义。全国首例适用生态环境法典审理的噪声污染责任纠纷案的价值，在于打破了生态环境侵权“唯超标论”——即便噪声数值未触红线，只要生产经营活动持续干扰群众正常生活，依然有可能构成噪声污染。一纸判决，胜过千言万语。

D | 生态环境法典所守护的，既有绿水青山，也有烟火日常。这一判例也在提醒每一个人：我们与生态的关系，从来不是单向的索取，而是受益与守护的统一。“生态保护人人有责”，要真正从墙上的标语成为自觉的行动。生态环境法典以严谨的条文，回应着大众最真切的困扰与诉求。

E | 楼下餐馆油烟顺着窗缝钻进来，商圈LED大屏彻夜亮如白昼，小区广场的音响在休息时段依然高亢……这些看似琐碎的烦恼，都是群众的痛点。生态环境法典将油烟管控、噪声治理、光污染规制、垃圾分类等问题全部纳入法治框架，让很多以往“说不清、管不了、治不好”的难题，有了明确的法律答案。窗前那一缕清净，深夜那一份安宁，脚下那一片整洁，如今都成为每个人可以主张的法定权益。生态环境是最普惠的公共福祉，守护它要靠法律，也需要每个人在日常生活中的自律与担当。这份自律与担当，于小区居民而言，是守住行为的边界，不深夜制造噪声、不乱扔乱倒生活垃圾；于街边商户而言，是主动做好设备降噪、油烟净化；于上班族而言，是优先选择绿色出行，节约水电纸张，尽量少用一次性用品；于游客而言，是文明游览，不随意践踏植被，不随意丢弃废弃物，守护山水景观的干净秀美。

F | 当越来越多的人迈出这一步，生态环境保护就会有更加坚实的社会根基。

G | 良法善治，重在落地。从守护绿水青山，到化解邻里“纠纷”，这部有力度、有温度的法典让生态保护正在融入我们的生活日常。人人牢记受益者与守护者的双重身份，主动学法、自觉守法、积极用法，把对自然的敬畏和对家园的爱护融入一言一行，人与自然和谐共生的美丽画卷必将更好铺展。（蔡晓辉）。

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